What is Liver Cirrhosis
Liver Cirrhosis can be termed as severe liver damage from multiple causes which can lead to scarring and liver failure.
Conditions like Hepatitis and chronic alcohol abuse are frequent causes. Liver damage caused by cirrhosis can’t be undone, but further damage can be limited. Each time the liver is damaged whether by excessive alcohol consumption, disease — it makes efforts to repair itself. In the procedure, scar tissue forms. As the cirrhosis progresses, eventually it increases the formation of scar tissue, making it difficult for the liver to function properly. Advanced cirrhosis is life-threatening. This blog explains the best treatment for liver cirrhosis with stem cell therapy in India only.
Liver is an organ that’s approximately the size of a football with a significant job. It filters toxins from blood, produces enzymes that help in digestion of food, stores sugar and nutrients, and helps the body to fight infections. When too much scar tissue builds up, the liver can’t work properly.If cirrhosis is left untreated, it eventually leads to liver failure and liver unable to work well or at all. Cirrhosis can result in a number of complications, including liver cancer.
In some people, the symptoms of cirrhosis may be the initial signs of liver disease. Cirrhosis often has no signs or symptoms until liver damage is extensive. When signs and symptoms of cirrhosis occur, they may include: Fatigue, Yellow discoloration in the skin and eyes (jaundice), Loss of appetite, easily bleeding or bruising, Swelling in your legs, feet or ankles (edema), Nausea, Itchy skin and Weight loss so on.
Liver disease accounts for approx. two million deaths every year worldwide, 1 million as a result of complications of cirrhosis and 1 million because of hepatocellular carcinoma and viral hepatitis. Cirrhosis is presently the 11th most common cause of death globally and liver cancer is the 16th prominent cause of death; combined, they account for 3.5 percent of all deaths globally. Cirrhosis is within the top 20 reasons of disability-adjusted life years and years of life lost, accounting for 1.6 percent and 2.1 percent of the global burden.
Symptoms associated with Liver Cirrhosis
Liver Cirrhosis is a progressive condition and it worsens further as more scar tissue develops over time. Symptoms related to Liver Cirrhosis can be fatigue and weight loss. During the later stages of Liver Cirrhosis a lot of patients suffer from Jaundice which is the yellowing of the skin, gastrointestinal bleeding and abdominal swelling. A lot of patients suffering from this condition might not observe any symptoms in the beginning, however the human body starts giving various symptoms as the liver function declines. Simple blood tests like LFT can give a fair idea about the function of the liver and the stage of the condition. As more and more healthy cells decay around the liver, the chances of regeneration and repair of the liver slows down hence, the progression towards complete liver failure increases.
What are the initial signs of cirrhosis of the liver?
* Decreased Appetite
* Weakness and fatigue
* A general sense of illness
* Severe to moderate pain in the abdomen
Stem Cell Therapy for Liver Cirrhosis
Stem Cell Therapy has shown significant improvements in patients suffering from Liver Cirrhosis if detected at an early stage. As Stem Cells contain remarkable properties for self renewal these cells once infused start repairing the damaged tissue around the liver which help in slowing down the progression of the disease. With the capacity of the cells to differentiate into different cells. Stem Cells can be used as a safe and effective mode of therapy.
Various types of stem cells, comprising embryonic stem cells,induced pluripotent stem cells mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), hematopoietic stem cells and hepatic progenitor cells have been utilized to study liver diseases however, MSCs are most widely used as they are easy to obtain and present no ethical complications. MSCs possess the ability of multiple differentiations and self-renewal and also able to differentiate into a number of cell lineages, such as osteoblasts, adipocytes, hepatocyte-like cells (HLCs) and chondroblasts.
Additionally, MSCs possess other properties, including, anti-apoptosis, anti-inflammatory effects, immunosuppression, promotion of tissue repair, angiogenesis and growth factor production. Although there are several preclinical and clinical researches about MSCs in the treatment of liver disease, the exact mode of action underlying the therapeutic role of MSCs remains unclear. Number of studies demonstrated the potential ability of MSCs for the best liver cirrhosis treatment in India. According to the study conducted by Kharaziha et al. reported phase I–II clinical trials using autologous bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) for the treatment of liver cirrhosis with a variety of etiologies and improvement of liver function was confirmed.
MSCs holds significant promise as a therapeutic intervention for liver cirrhosis due to their ability to differentiate into hepatocyte-like cells and their various beneficial mechanisms, including anti-inflammatory, anti-fibrotic, anti-oxidative stress, and immunomodulatory actions.
How do I take care of myself while living with cirrhosis of the liver?
You can help extend the life of your liver by:
* Eating healthy, whole foods and lean protein.
* Avoiding alcohol, tobacco and over-the-counter drugs as much as possible.
* Taking medications only as directed and discussing all medications with your provider.
* Keeping up with routine healthcare appointments and screenings for complications.
In conclusion, stem cell therapy, particularly using MSCs, offers promising potential for treating liver cirrhosis. While research is encouraging, it’s still an evolving field. Patients should maintain a healthy lifestyle and follow medical advice. MedTravellers, a leading medical tourism facilitator, can connect patients with cutting-edge treatments worldwide. For those considering stem cell therapy or seeking advanced treatment options for liver cirrhosis, MedTravellers provides guidance and support throughout the healthcare journey. Contact MedTravellers to explore innovative medical treatments and take a step towards better health with a perfect health care center as stem cell treatment for liver cirrhosis in India.
